Typewriting-calculating machine, typewriting machine, or the like



Aug. 24, 1937.

TYPEWRITING- -R. ANSCHUTZ 2,091,133 CALCULATING MACHINE, TYPEWRITING MACHINE, OR THE LIKE Filed NOV. 10, 1933 10 Sheets-Sheet 1 R. ANSCHUTZ 2,091,133

, TYPEWRITING MACHINE, OR THE LIKE Aug. 24,1937.

TYPEWRI'IING-CALCULATING MACHINE Filed Nov. 10L 1955 10 Sheets-Sheet 2 1; $32 ER 8a Aug. 24, 1937. HU 2,091,133

TYPEWRITING-CALCULATING MACHINE, TYPEWRITING MACHINE, OR THE LIKE Filed Nov. 10, 1935 10 Sheets-Sheet 3 OR THE LIKE R. ANSCHUTZ Aug. 24, 1937.

TYPEWRITING-CALCULATING MACHINE, TYPEWRITI NG MACHINE Filed Nov. 10, 1953 10 Sheets-Sheet 4 Aug. 24, 1937. R, HUTZ 2,091,133

CALCULATING MACHINE, TYPEWRITING MACHINE, OR THE LIKE l0 Sheets-Sheet 5 TYPEWRITING- Filed NOV. 10, 1933 1937. R. ANSCHUTZ 2,091,133

TYPEWRITING-CALCULATING MACHINE, TYPEWRITING MACHINE OR THE LIKE Aug. 24, 1937. R ANscHU-rz 2,091,133

TYPEWRITING-CALCULATING MACHINE, TYPEWRITING MACHINE, OR THE LIKE Filed Nov. 10, 1933 10 Sheets-Sheet '7 vvemg R. ANSCHUTZ Aug. 24, 1937.

TYPEWRITING-CALCULATING MACHINE, TYPEWRITING MACHINE, OR 'I HE LIKE Filed NOV. 10, 1933 10 Sheets-Sheet 8 R. ANSCHUTZ Aug. 24, 1937.

TYPEWRITING-GALCULATING MACHINE, TYPEWRITING MACHINE, OR THE LIKE Filed Nov. 10, 1933 10 Sheets-Sheet 9 3 finsohuj [Alden/Ta R. ANSCHUTZ 2,091,133 CALCULATING MACHINE, TYPEWRITING MACHINE, OR THE LIKE Aug. 24, 1937.

TYPEWRI TING- Filed Nov. 10, 1933 10 Sheets-Sheet 10 H dwoHqQ J HHPS Z Patented Aug. 24, 1937 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE TYPEWRITING-CALCULATING MACHDVE, TYPEWl {ITING MACHINE, OR THE LIKE Germany Application November 10, 1933, Serial No. 697,521

In Germany November 22, 1932 16 Claims- (Cl. 197-127) The invention relates toa' typewriting-gialculating machine, typewritlngmachine or thedike, having a device which carries the paper sheet and which is displaceable within a pre-determined zone jointly with the main or totalizer carriage and also independently of this carriage.

According to the invention, this device is' formed by a carriage displaceably arranged in the main or totalizer carriage, and provided with a pair of rollers for holding and forwarding the paper sheet, while the platen with its paper guides is arranged in the main or totalizer carriage.

The day-book or like sheet is advantageously arranged in the main or totalizer carriage, while the sheets superposed thereon are arranged in the carriage which is displaceable in relation to the main or totalizer carriage.

This has the advantage that several lines arranged one beneath the other" on the, original sheet can be copied through on to a single line of a day-book or like sheet whereby a long-felt disadvantage in practice is remedied.

In the drawings one form of construction of I theinvention is illustrated by way of example.

Figure 1 shows a-front elevation of a powerdriven typewriting calculating machine, provided with a device according to the invention.

Figure 2 shows a plan according to Figure 1 in which, however, the'left-hand part of the frame is represented as interrupted on account of its length. The totalizer carriage running on the rails of the frame is moved into its extreme righthand position and the paper carriage running in the totalizer carriage takes up likewise its extreme right-hand position in relation to the frame. a

Figure 3 sh iws a side elevation of Figure 1, viewed in the direction of the arrow 11.

Figure 3a is a perspective view taken from the front left-hand side of the clear sign" impression'device with the two cross totalizers. Figure 3b is a diagrammatic front elevation of the totalizer rail arranged in a combined typewriting and calculating machine with three colmain carriage, 4, a carriage-release lever, 6, is

umn totalizers and the driving members for the cross totalizers.

Figure 4 showsa side elevation of the paper carriage viewed in the direction of the arrow b in Figure 1. 5

Figure 5 shows a side elevation of the paper carriage viewed in the direction of the arrow a in Figure 1.

Figure 6 shows a perspective part elevation of the paper forwarding-means of the paper car- 10 riage viewed from the front left-hand side of Figure 1.

Figure 7 shows a front elevation of the paper. carriage running in the totalizer carriage according to Figure 1.

Figure 8 shows a perspective elevation, viewed from the front left-hand side of the machine,

of a detail of the paper carriage.

Figure 9 shows a. perspective elevation, viewed from the front right-hand side of the machine, 20 of a detail of the paper carriage.

Figure 10 showsa perspective representation of a detail of the totalizer carriage, viewed from the front left-hand side of the machine.

Figures 11 and 12 show two forms, the fillingin of which is rendered possible by the inven.

tion. I

Figure 13 shows the interleaving with carbon paper of the top forms.

The operation of the known Mercedes-Addelektra typewriting-calculating machine with ,which, in the present case, the invention is incorp'orated by way of example, is as follows:

The machine frame, I, (Figure 3) carries by means of the running rails, 2 and 3, (Figures 2 and 5) in a known manner, a main or totalizer carriage 4, (Figures 1 and 2) which, for example, may be 85 cm. long, and in which a platen, la, is arranged. On the right-hand side of the 40 mounted by means of a screw, 5, (Figure 2), so

as to be capable of swinging downwards and to the extension of this lever a carriage-release rail, 1, (Figure 3) is attached. This is rigidly connected on its other side with a lever, 8, (Figure 3) which is arranged on the left-hand side of the main carriage, 4, so as to be capable of ,swinging round a screw, 9. If the carriage-release lever, 6, is depressed, then the carriage- 5 release rail, 1, acts through the parts, ID to |5, on the loose shift-tooth (not shown) of the known escapement in the dis-engaging sense whereby the main carriage, 4, may be moved freely to the right or left. 10 In order to return the main carriage, 4, and to effect the line-shifting of the platen, 4a, a

rack, l6, (Figure 3), is mounted on the underside of the front bridge, 4d, of the main carriage, 4, so as to be longitudinally displaceable. 15 With the rack, l6, engages a toothed wheel, l1, which is pinned on the shaft, |8. This shaft is rotatably mounted in a stationary bearing, l9, and carries a bevel wheel, 29, (Figures 1 and 3) rigidly fixed on its end opposite to that which 20 carries the toothed wheel, |1. With the bevel wheel, 20, a bevel wheel, 2|, (Figure 1), engages, the latter wheel being fixed to one end of a shaft, 22. The shaft, 22, is rotatably mounted in a bearing, 23, fixed to the machine frame, and on 25 its other end is provided with a spur wheel, 24,-

' which meshes with a spur wheel, 25, the latter wheel in turn meshing with a spur wheel, 26, which engages with a spur wheel, 21, formed as one part of a coupling. This is arranged so as 30 to -be loosely rotatable and axially displaceable on a part 29, (Fig. 1) of a cam shaft N (Figure 3), which drives the type levers. Further, on the part, 29, a second coupling half is fixed and is formed likewise as a spur wheel, 28, but 35 is not axially displaceable. The shaft, 29, is

rotated in the direction of the arrow e (Figure 3) by means of a worm, 39, and a worm-wheel,

- 3|, which are driven by a motor M.

The return of the carriage, ,as known, is efiected 4p in this manner, that the coupling half, 21, is brought into engagement with the coupling half, 28, by a lever, 32, which is actuated by the righthand margin setter, RT, through a suitable set of rods (not shown) whereby, by means of the above 45 mentioned wheel drive, H to 21, and the rack, |6,

a line-shift lever, H3, is actuated and the return of the carriage, 4, to the right, takes place.

The line-shift lever, H3, acts besides, on a part belonging to the invention to be later described.

50 The opening of the carriage return coupling, 21,

28, is then effected through the left-hand margin setter, Rat, (Figures 1 and 2) on the arrival of the main carriage, 4, into its extreme right-hand position, whereby the return movement is inter- 55 rupted.

In the side walls, 31 and 38, (Figure 2) of the frame, I, the driving shaft, 39, (Figure 3), for the calculatingmechanism drive' is mounted. This shaft is rotated in the direction of the arrow 0 through the spur wheels, 28, 33, and 34, (Figure 1) which are driven from the motor M, through the worm, 39, and the worm wheel, 3|.

The ratchet wheel, 40, (Figure 3), is arranged on the shaft, 39, and participates in its movement. A similar ratchet wheel, 40, is provided 'for each of the ten calculating keys, 4|. The

calculating key levers, 42, are mounted on the machine frame, I, in such a manner that they can pivot around the shaft, 43, and are held in 70 the position shown in Figure 3, by the springs 46, which are attached at one end to the hooks, 44, of the calculating key levers, and at the other end, to the fixed hooks, 45, this position being determined by the contact of the noses, 41, on the cal- 75 culating key levers with the stop bar, 48,

If a key, 4| is depressed, then the key lever, 42, pivots around the shaft, 43, in a clockwise direction, and its arm, 49, which extends in a rearward direction releases the pawl, 50, which is slidably mounted on the cam, 5|, the latter being 5 mounted on the shaft, 39, in such a manner that is can rotate freely thereon. In consequence of this the pawl, 50. under the action of the compression spring, 52, which acts upon it, moves in the direction of the arrow 11, and its nose, 53, engages with the continuously rotating ratchet wheel, 40. This engagement causes the cam, 5|, which'corresponds to the depressed key, 4|, to be coupled to the ratchet wheel, 40, and therefore with the shaft, 39, for one revolution only. 15

The swinging movement of the lever, 42, also causes a member, 54, which is slidably mounted on the lever by means of the pin-and-slot connections, 43, 43a, and 43b and 430, tobe moved towards the left so that the hook, 56, engages under the stop bar, 48, by the action of the spring, 55, which at one end is connected to the member, 54, and at the other end to the arm 49 of the lever, 42. The nose, 51, of the member, 54, is thereby caused to move into the path of the nose, 58, of the pawl, 50, which in the meantime has been released and has moved past the arm, 49, and the nose, 51, in the direction of the arrow 0, and the key lever, 42, is locked in its depressed position by the nose 56, of the member, 54. The revolution of the cam, 5|, causes the differential member, 60, the roller, 59, of which contacts with the cam, to move in a downwards, direction under the action of the spring,6|la, and is thereafter moved upwards by the rotating cam, 5|. The movement of the difierentialflmember, 69, causes a slot, 6|, therein, which slot is shaped to correspond to the value of the particular key, 4|, depressed, to act upon a shaft, 62.

On depressing a calculating key, 4|, as known, a cam, 5|, performs a single revolution whereby a differential member, 60, the roller, 59, of which is maintained in contact with the cam, 5|, by the action of a spring, 60c, executes an upward and downward movement and whereby through the parts, 6| to 64, 66, 69, 10, and H to H3, the value corresponding to the depressed key is registered either additively or subtractively in the column totalizer which for the time being is in the working position. By means of the train of wheels indicated diagrammatically in Figure 3, the value corresponding to the depressed key. is also registered in the cross totalizers and H2.

After the cam, 3|, has made a complete revolution, the nose, '58, of the pawl, 59, abuts against '55 the nose, 51, of the member, 54, whereby the cam, 5| is disengaged from the ratchet wheel, 49. The contact of the pawl, 50, with this nose, 51, of the member, 54, causes the latter also to move against the action of the spring, 55, into the position shown in Figure 3, which returns the key lever, 42, into its rest position and retains the cam, 5|, by means of its arm, 49, instead of this retention being effected by the nose, 51, of the member, 54.

On the different member, 66, is fixed an angle member, 95, (Figure 3) which, when the difi erential member moves downwards, acts upon the type. key lever, 99, corresponding to it which lies normally, under the action of its spring, 98a, against the stop bar, 98b, and swings the type key lever 98, around its pivot, 99, against the action of its spring, 98. The pawl, II, which is mounted on a pin,- I06, on the key lever, 98, causes the coupling hook, I02, to engage with the the type lever, I04, to strike against the platen,

4a, in this manner, the amount registered is printed. The type lever, I04, acts in a known manner through the parts, I06 to I08, (Figure 3), on the carriage escapement, whereby the carriage, I91, and 4, are moved one step towards the left by means of the usual spring drum.

In the front of the machine frame, I, the totalizers are mounted, and on its front wall, I09, (Figures 1, 3, and 3a) is arranged a bracket, IIO, which supports two cross totalizers, III and H2, which are movable tfigether in a lateral direction. With each of the cross totalizers, III and H2, is connected a set of links for the clear sign impression device which in the following is shortly described for the purpose of a better understanding of the invention itself.

On a shaft, I09a, (Figures 1, 3, and 3a) which rests in supports on the machine frame,'a twoarmed lever, consisting of the bridge member,

I09b, and arms M96 and I09d, is rotatably mounted and is acted upon by a spring I 09c, in the anti-clockwise direction around .the shaft,

- I09d, (Figure 3a) projects into the slots, I099,

which projects a pin, I09q, which is fixed to the machine frame. The levers, IBM and I091, are pivotably inter-connected with the .levers, I 091- and I09s, which are arranged on the machine frame in such a manner as to be capable of pivoting on the screws; I09t and I091; The

-levers, i09r and I09s, are acted upon by the tension springs, I09u and I09v in a clockwise direction. The 1evers,- I09r and I98, co-act with the levers, I091 and I092, which are arranged on the shaft, I09A, so that they can pivot freely thereon, the latter shaft, I09A,.being arranged under the bracket, IIII, (Figure 3).

The lever, I091), is connected at itsforwardly directed end, (Figure 3a) by means of a U- shaped rail, I09B, with the similarly disposed end of a lever, I09D, which is rotatably mounted on the shaft, I09A, and the lever I092, is similarly connected by means of a U-shaped rail, I09E. with the lever, I09G, which is rotatably mounted on the shaft, I09A. I n

'The U-shapedrails, I093 and I09E are positively connected by means of the rollers, "1911 and I09K, with displaceable sliding members, I09L and I09M, which can move vertically on the front of the cross totalizers, III and I12. Each of the slides, I09L and I09M has two arms, I09N and I091, which extend upwardly and which are pivotably connected with the two-armed levers HR and I095. The pairs of levers, I09R. and N98, are inter-connected by feeler rails, I09T and I09Q, respectively so as to form a U-bend, the feeler rails being shaped like a rake. The rails, H391 and I09Q, co-act with the number wheel driving wheels Illa, IIIb, (Figure 3), which in a known manner,.have a shortened tooth in the position which corresponds to the zero position of the number wheels IIIc, IIId.

A pm, Hi, which is riveted to the arm n the shaft, I09A, (Figure 3a), a two-armed lever consisting of a bridge member, III and arms, I I Is, and I9, is rotatably mounted. The

arm, III e, is provided with a knob, In. To the arm, III 9, (Figure 3) which extends downwards, alever, H, is connected by means of a screw, lit, the lever at its free end being provided with a curved slot IIIm. To the arm, IIIg', is pivotally connected, by means of a screw, I I In, a link, IIIp, the free end of which is forkshaped and embraces a pin I Mr, on the intermediate lever I03, co-acting with the type lever I04, which carries the clear sign type.

with a key, but is connected with the lever H,

by means of a pin, I IIm, (Figure 3), which projects into the slot IIIm, on the lever IL The column totalizers, II to 94, are provided with engaging members, Va, (Figure 3), which project into the path of a coupling member connectd by means of a screw, Vb, (Figure 1), with.

the left-hand cross totalizer, I II. At the other end the coupling member which in the main consists of the link, Vc, engages, by means of a screw, Vd, in a horizontal slot, not shown, in the front wall, I09, of the calculating mechanism. The coupling member has further'a hook, Ve, which is pivotably connected, by means of a pin, Vf, with the rod, Va, and is maintained in its operative. position by means of a spring which is not shown in the drawings. A second hook, Vg, serves, for the purpose of preventing the mechanism over-shooting its position on the return movement.

II2, as well as the coupling link, Vc, are maintained in their normal position as illustrated in adjusted for addition, subtractionor are disengaged. The setting plate, Aa, 'segvnas to control the typeof calculation in the cross totalizer, I I2, and the setting plate Ab serves to control the type of calculation in the cross totalizer, III. The setting plate Aa, is adjusted by the knob, Ac, and the setting plate, Ab,is adjusted by the knob, Ad, in the manner described in U. S. Patent 1,349,024. In this patent, the setting plates are shown in Figures 7 to 13 and designated by reference numerals 45 and 46. The setting plates, Aa and Ab, are adapted to actuate the cranked levers,'Af and Ag, (Figure 3b) which are pivotably mounted on the pins, Ah and Ale, on the front wall of the calculating mechanism. The levers, Af and A9, are acted upon by the spring Ai, in sucha. manner that they abut against the stop pins, Am and An, which are arranged in the machine frame, and this determines their normal position. The cranked lever, AI, is pivotably connected by means of a connecting'rod, A0, with a lever,.Ap, whichis pivetably mounted on the shaft, Ag. 'A pin, which is arranged on the lever, A1), and which is not shown in the drawings, engages in an annular groove in a gear wheel, not

Thekey lever, 98,'(Figure 3), by means of which the clear sign? type lever is struck, is not provided The cross totalizers, III and Figure 1, by a spring which is not shown in the shown, and which is driven through intermediate gearing by the toothed segment, 66, the above" mentioned gear wheel being normally in'mesh with the gear wheel, Ar, which is secured to a hollow shaft, As. On the right-hand end of the hollow shaft, As, is secured a gear wheel, Au, which meshes correspondingly to the decimal positions, with the transmission gears of the lefthand cross totalizer, III, as soon as the latter is carried along by a column totalizer. On the left of the gear wheel, Ar, a second gear wheel, Av, is secured to the hollow shaft, As, and is constantly in mesh with an intermediate gear wheel Aw, which is rotatably mounted on a pin. If the gear wheel, which is not shown on the drawings, is in mesh with the gear wheel, Ar, then the number wheel II Ic, of the cross totalizer, III, (Figure 3) are operated in an additive sense. If on the contrary, the said gear wheel lies between the gear wheel, Ar, and the gear wheel, Aw, then the cross totalizer, II I, is not operated at all. If, finally, the said gear wheel is meshed with the intermediate gear wheel, Ar, then the cross totalizer, III, is actuated in a subtractive sense.

The setting plate, Aa, (Figure 3b), operates in conjunction with the cranked lever Ag. The lever Ag is pivotably connected with a lever, AI, by means of a connectingrod, A2. On the free end of the lever, AI, is arranged a pin, which is not 30 shown in the drawings, and which engages with an annular groove on a gear wheel which also is not shown on the drawings and which is actuated by the toothed segment, 56. On a shaft,

A3, a gear wheel, A4, and a gear wheel, A5, are

arranged. If the gear wheel, which is not shown in the drawings, is in direct mesh with the gear wheel, A4, which occurs when the lever, AI, is in the position illustrated in Figure 3b--then the number wheels of the cross totalizer, 2, are operated in the additive sense by a gear wheel, A6, which is secured to the shaft, A3. If the above mentioned gear wheel lies between the two gear wheels, A4 and A5, then the number wheels of the cross totalizer, H2, are not actuated at all. If, however, the said gear wheel is meshed with the intermediate wheel, AI, which is loosely arranged on the pin, A8, then the number wheels of the cross totalizer, II2, are actuated in the subtractive sense through the gear wheels, A5 and A6 The well known decimal tabulator key levers Ta: are adapted to rock about a spindle Tb (Figure 3) in the machine frame and carry on their front end the keys Tl, while with their rear bifurcated end they are connected to tabulator rods Td by means of .the pins Te. The tabulator rods Td are adapted to move vertically. On the one hand, the tabulator rods are guided by a bracket Tf arranged on the machine frame I and on the other hand, by a spindle Tg extending through longitudinal slots Th and therein said spindle Tg mounted in extensions Tk formed on the left and right hand portion of the machine frame. The tabulator rods I'd are also provided with hook shaped slots Tm. A member Tn is also adapted to rock on the spindle Ty and has a pin To which extends through all the slots Tm of the tabulator rods Td. A projection Tp of the member Tn co-operates with the'lever Tg (Figure 2). When depressing a decimal tabulator key Tar, the lever I4 with its lug l5 also acts on the carriage escapement mechanism and renders the same inoperative.

The device according-to the invention is now 7 as follows.

On the horizontal limbs of the usual carriage side parts, I 98 and I90a, which are interconnected by a paper guide plate, 203, (Figure 3) and a carrying rail-204, (of which parts in Figure 5 only the outline of the left-hand part is illustrated):

horizontally bent-01f limbs, I98b, and I98c, (Figures 2, 3, and 10) of special side walls, I98d and 2, 5, and 10) are screwed on by ,(Figures 2, 3, and 5) for the bearings of a rotatable hollow shaft, 200, (Figures 1 to 3, and 7) Within the two side walls, I98d and I98e, two further side members, 20I and 202, (Figures 1 and 2) are arranged, which at their upper rear ends are rigidly fixed to the hollow shaft, 200, and at their lower front ends are rigidly fixed to a shaft, 205, (Figures 2, 4, '7, 8, and 9) so that the whole forms a rigid frame, 20I-205'202, which together with the hollow shaft, 200, is consequently capable of being swung in the holes, I98g and I99. On definite grounds to be explained later, the frame, 20I205202, however can only beswung upwards in the extreme righthand position of the carriage frame 4. In order to lock the frame 20I' 2052Il2, in every other position of the carriage frame, 4, the following locking device is provided.

In the side-wall, 20l, (Figure 1) of the upwardly swingable 'frame, 20I205-202, a pin, 205, is fixed (Figures 2, 3, and 10). So far as the carriage, 4, is not in its extreme right-hand position, the pin, 206, is capable of entering into a hole 209, in a lever, 20], which is swingably mounted by means of a screw, 2-08, on the horizontal part I98b, of the left-hand side wall, IBM,-

and is held in contact with the side wall, 20I, of the frame 20I205202, by means of a spring, 2H1. In consequence of this, an upward swinging movement of the frame, 20I-205-'202, usually is not possible. If, however, the carriage, 4, is in its extreme right-hand position, then the downwardly projecting end 201a, of the leve 201, contacts with a stop, 2, fixed by means of the screws, 2Ila, (Figure 10) on the lefthand frame Wall of the frame I, whereby the lever, 201, is swung in the clockwise direction and consequently the hole, 209, in the same releases the pin, 206, of the frame, 20I205'202, so that the frame, as is indicated by dotted lines in Figure 5, can be swung upwards.

The left hand and right hand side walls, 20!, 202, of the frame, 20 I205202, are further connected by a square rod, 205a, (Figures 2 and 10) on which a number of paper pressure rollers, 205b, (Figures 2, 4, 5, and 10) are rotatably and displaceably mounted. These rollers in combination with the usual paper guide rollers, 205d, (Figures 2 and 4), which are only provided at the sides, hold and guide the day-book sheet, S, on the platen, 4a. 4

In order to provide additional guides for the day-book sheet, S, and to support the square rod, 205a, the latter is connected with the hollow shaft, 200, by bent connecting tongues, 2050, (Figures2and 4). a

. In the right hand side wall, 202, of the frame, 20I-205 202', is fixed a pin, 2I 2, (Figure 2), which has the same diameter as the thickened part, 20%, (Figure 10), of the pin, 206. By means of the pins, 2l2 and 205a, the frame 20l- 205-202, rests under its own weight in recesses of the fixed side walls, I98d and I98e. One of these recesses, namely, that in the left-hand side wall, I99d, is evident from Figure 10 and is indicated by, IBM. The working position of the frame 20I2052 02 determined by the pins, 206a, and 2I2, ,as'already mentioned above, is

5 secured by the enteringof the pin, 206, into the hole, 209, in so far as the main carriage, 4, is not in its extreme right hand position illustrated in Figure 2.

In order to hold the. frame, 20I--205202, in

10 its upwardly swung position, there is a pin, 2), (Figures 2 and 10) fixed in the right hand side wall, 202, which pin in the upwardly swung position of the frame I205202, enters into a corresponding recess, 2I3a, of a lever, 2 I3, (Figl5 ures 5 and 10.)

mounted by means of ascrew, 2l4, on the right hand side wall, I90e, of the frame, 20I--205202, and by means of asp ing, 2| 5, is normally pressed against the hollow shaft, 200.

20 The lever, 2'I3, therefore, \retains the whole frame, 20I--205202, in its upwardly swung position. On the shafts,200 and 205, (Figure 4) of the-frame, 20I-205.-202, the paper carriage, I91, (Figures 1 and 2) is displaceablymounted.

This carriage consists of, two side walls, 211 and 2I6, (Figures 2, 7, 8, and 9) which have U-shaped parts, H9 and 220, in front, embracing the shaft, 205. In the U-shaped parts,'2| 9 and 220, rollers, 223 and 224, are rotatably mounted by means of the screws, 22I and 222,'the rollers running on the shaft, 205. The U-shaped parts, 2I9 and 220 thus prevent lifting of the carriage, I91, from the shaft, 205; The side walls, 2I1 and 2I9, are interconnected with one another by a bridge, 225, (Figure 2) which for this purpose has right-angled;forwardly bentlugs, 226 and 221, on both of its ends and which is fixed to the side walls, 2" and H9 by -rivets, 221a,.(Figures 4, 5, 8, and 9.) In order to increase the rigidity of the carriage, I91, the rear bridge, 225, has itsupper edge bent rearwards-at right angles. In the centre of the bridge, 225, there is bent a lug to.

on the shaft, 200, (Figures ,2 and 4). The car'- riage, I91, runs, therefore, on the two front rollers, 223 and 224, and on the rear roller, 229. An angle piece, 232, fixedto the bridge, .225, (Figure 4) by'screws, 23I, has a right-angled bent part, 233, which engages the underside of the shaft, 200, whereby lifting up of the carriage, I91, is likewise avoided. A limb, 234, (Figuresl, 2, 1, and 8) which projects towards the left, is fixed to the bridge 225, by screws, 236. The limb, 234, projectsinto a'slot, 231, (Figures 1, '1, and 8) formed in the hollow shaft, 200'. In the hollow shaft, 200, is provided a long tension spring, 296, which at the right is at-. 'tached tothe pin, 239, (Figures 1 and 2) and at the left is-attached to a hole, 235, (Figures 7 and 8) provided in the limb, 234. The tension spring, 295, consequently acts on the carriage,

(Figure 2).

I In order to hold action of the spring, 239, the following device is provided. 'On the inner side of the left-hand (Figures 2, 3, 5, and 8) which is pivotably mounted by 'means of a screw, 240. The member, MI, is provided with an elongated hole, 242, the longitudinalsides of the hole being .formed as arcs 75 of circles struck from the screw, 240. By means The lever, H3, is rotatably.

means of a screw, 230, the roller, 229, running I91, always in the direction of the arrow a the carriage, I91, against the Side wall, 2", (Figure8) there is a member, 24I,

of a spring, 256, which is connected to the-part, 24I, itself, and to a pin, 255, on the left-hand side wall, 2l1, the part, 2, is acted on in the clockwise direction. This swinging movement is limited by the screw, 243, which projects through the elongated hole, 242, the screw, 243, being fixed in the right angled bent lug, 248, of the U-shaped part, 2I9. On the part, 24l, further, an angle, 249, is fixed, .on which a pawl, 25I, is swingably mounted by means of a screw, 250. The pawl, 25I, is acted on in the anticlockwise direction by a spring, 253, attached at one side to a pin, 252, o the pawl, and at the other side to a pin, 254, of the angle, 249. The rest position of, the pawl, 25I, is determined by the contact of its nose,

260, with the wall of the angle, 249, in which position, nevertheless, the pawl, 25I, takes up its working position in relation to the notches, 259a, 259b, 2590, and 259d. On. the shaft, 205, a number of notches, 251, 251a, 2511), 2510, 251d, 259a, 2591), 2590, and 259d are provided (Figures 2, 7, and 8). As is represented in Figure 8, the part, MI is located in one of the notches, 251, whereby the paper carriage, I91, is held in its position against the pull of the spring, 230. The forwardly projecting limb, 244, of the part, 24I, lies in the path of movement of raised portions, 24412 to- 244e, provided on a bar, 244a, which raised portionsare arranged opposite each notch, 251, in the shaft, 205. The bar, 244a, is provided with a grip, 244 ,f, and is slidably mounted on the sition, which is determined by the screwslot corinections, 2449, 244], by means of a spring, 244k, which at one end is connected to apin, 2441', of

the bar 244a, and at its other end to a pin, 244i,

of the front bridge, 4d. The bar, 244a, on its lefthand end, has an upwardly directed extension, 244m, (Figure 2) which lies in the path of movement of the line-shift lever, II3, so that the bar, 2440, can be moved towards the right by the hand grip, 244 and also by the line shiftlever, II3.

The part, 24I, has further, a downwardly projecting limb, 245, which lies in the path of movement of an angle, 246, fixed by screws, 241, to the running rail, 3, of the frame, I. On the lefthand side wall, *2I1, of the carriage, I91, is further, a lever, 262, which is provided with a roller, 26I, (Figure 8), and which is swingably mounted by means of a screw, 263. Between a pin, 264 (Figure 8), fixed in the side wall, 2", and the free end of the lever, 262, there extends a tension spring, 265, which presses the roller,

26I, on to a star wheel, 266, and consequently locks this in its position for the time being.

7 This star wheel is pinned to a shaft, 261, (Figures '1 and 8) which projects through the lefthand side wall, 2", and is rotatably mounted therein. This shaft is rotatably mounted at its right hand end in the right hand side wall, H6,

swinging around these screws, the levers at their v upper free ends being inter-connected with one another by a rod, 261i. At the centre of both levers, 261e, there is a shaft, 281g, which is rotatably mounted therein, and on this shaft, paper guide rollers, 261h, are fixed. By means of the torsion springs, 261i, coiled round the screws, 261d, the yoke, 261e-261f281e, is so acted upon that its paper guide rollers, 2811i, are pressed against the already mentioned paper guide rollers, 261a. Between the rearwardly projecting ends, 2619', of the levers, 261e, there is a tensioned wire, 261k, which acts as a line indicator for the sheets to be adjusted.

On the right-hand side wall, 2I8, of the carriage, I91, a slide, 268, (Figures 4 and 9) is slidably mounted by means of screws, 269, which project through elongated holes, 218. The slide, 268, in addition, is guided by a slot, 213, in the bent-round part, 228, of the right-hand side wall, 2I8. With the rear end of the slide 268, engages a. spring, 2", which is also connected to a pin, 212, on the right-hand side wall, 2I8. By means of the spring, 2", on the one hand and the screw-slot guides 269, 218, on the other hand, the rest position of the slide, 268, is determined. A pawl, 215, is pivotably mounted on a screw, 214, of the slide, 268, and is acted on in the clockwise direction by a torsion spring, 216, the swinging movements'of the pawl being limited by a pin, 211. The lower limb of the pawl, 215, lies in the zone of a shift-wheel, 218, which, together with a toothed wheel, 219, (Figures 4 and 9) is pinned on the shaft, 261. The upper 3 arm, 215a, of the lever, 215, is capable of cosegment, 288, provided with a hand or throw-in lever, 288a. This toothed segment engages with" the toothed wheel, 219, and is pivotably mounted by means of a screw, 281, on the right-hand side wall, 2I8. The swinging movement of this segment is limited in both directionsby a pin 282. The slide, 268, (Figure 9) has, on its front end, a right-angled lug,'283, bent to the left. On this lug, there is an angle plate, 285, which is pivotably mounted by means of a screw, 284, and which is provided with a rotatable roller, 286. By means of this roller, the angle plate, 285, co-acts with an angle piece, 288, (Figure 9) attached by screws, 281, to thernnning rafl, 3, of the frame, I.

In order to limit the stroke of the angle-plate, 285, there are two stops, 288 and 298, provided, which are bent on the bent-round lug, 283, of the slide, 288.

Further, in order to limit the movement of the carriage, I91, to the right, a stop, 294, (Figure 2) is attached to the'running rail, 3, of the frame, I.

The operation of the invention will now be explained with the aid of a sample calculation. As will be evident from a comparison of the Figures 11 and 12, the four columns of the invoice sheet R, (Figure 12) lying one beneath the other are to be typed through side by side on a daybook sheet S.

In order, however, to be able to insert the day-book sheet S, (Figure 11) in the machine,

' it is necessary to move the main carriage, 4, wholly to the right. This is effected, in case the displacement of the carriage to the right has not been automatically executed already by the right-hand margin setter, ET, in a known manner by the depression of the carriage return acting with a pin, 215b, (Figure 4) of a toothed key, 293, (Figure 2). By this means, the carriage return couplin 28, 21 (Figure l), is closed by a known arrangement of lever mechanism (not shown) and the rack, I6, mounted on the main carriage, 4, is firstof all displaced in the direction of the arrow 11 through the parts, 26, 25,24, 22, 2|, 28, I8, and I1 (Figures 1 and 3), in order to performthe' movement necessary for swinging the line shift lever, II3, (Figure 2), whereby the line shift lever, II3, (seen in Figure 2), is swung in the anti-clockwise direction and the platen, 4a, according to the setting of the line-shift device, is shifted forward one to three lines. Now, let it be assumed, that the carriage, I91, is located already in its extreme right-hand position, in which therefore, its part, 228 contacts with the stop, 294, (Figure 2), while the main carriage, 4, is located in a position further to the left than that shown in Figure 2, e. g., so far to the left that the pawls, 24I and25l, (Figures 2 and 8) rest in the notches, 251a, and 2590., of the rod 285. In this case, the main carriage, 4, could not be moved further to the right, without special precautions by the pawls, 24I and 25I,

located in the notches, 251a." and 259a on the one side and bythe contact of the part, 228, of the carriage,.l91, with the stop, 294, on the other side preventing a further movement of the main carriage, 4, towards the rightand consequently injury to the machine could arise if at this point of timethe return coupling, 21, 28, (Figure 1),

was not yet opened by the left hand margin setter, Rx.

In order, however, to render possible a further movement of the main carriage, 4, towards the right, the line shift lever, H3, in its swinging movement acts on the nose, 244m, of the bar,

2440,, and displaces it in the direction of the arrow a (Figure 8). The raised portion 24417, of the bar 244a, thereby acts on the pawl, 24I, 244, and raises this as well asthe pawl, 25I, mounted on it, out of their notches, 251a, and

259a, whereby the main carriage, 4, can now move into its extreme right-hand position as represented in Figure 2, and the left-hand margin setter, Rx, opens the carriage return coupling 21, 28, (Figure 1). Obviously, the same operation would take place if the pawl, 24I, and 25I, were located in the notches, 259!) and 251b, (Figures 2 and 8). When the main carriage, 4, runs into its extreme right-hand position, the parts take up their position as shown in Figure 2, in which also, as already mentioned, the lever, 628T, (Figure 10) through the striking of its downwardly extending projection, 281a, against the stop, 2II,'releases the pin, 286, of the frame, 28I285-282, whereby the frame, 28I-285282, is unlocked.

After this is effected, the frame, 28I-285-282, is gripped by the rod, 285, and swung-upwards into the position indicated by dotted lines in Figure 5, in which it is held by the engagement of the pin, 2I6, with the locking lever, 2I3. As the carriage, I91, runs in the frame, 28I-285- 282, it is also swung upwards along with the frame, in which position it is held against the action of the spring, 238, by the previous engagement of the pawl, 24I, 244,'with its notch,

-251. For this reason, the bar, 244a, in this posi- Over the column totalirets, a scale, 296, (Figure 3) is arranged and corresponds accurately to main column (Gas, Water, etc.) are indicated by the reference 1 to 5. .15

They now stand accurately opposite to their associated column totalizers After. the day-book sheet is inserted the lever, 2I3, is pressed back and the frame, I'205-282, together with'the paper carriage, I91, lowered intoits normal position. In this position, the pressure rollers, 2051), provided on the frame, 20I--295202, rest against the platen, 4a, whereby the day-:book sheet, S, is held on .the' platen, 4a, in the position illustrated in Figure 4, and the tongues, 205e, divert the upper edge of the day-book sheet, S, against the paper leading-in plate, 203.

Now, by rotating the platen, 4a, the day-book sheet, S, is adjusted in relation to the adjusting wire, 281k, so that the first typing line, I (Figure il of the sheet is in the typing position in which,-. if necessary, the lower lateral pressure rollers, 285d, can be lowered in order that the typing-line of the day-book sheet, S, also can be adjusted so as to be parallel to the adjusting wire, 26170, by slightly raising the frame, 20l- 205-292. After this is effected, the lower paper guide rollers, 205d, are raised again, so that they rest on the platen,.4a. Before the invoice sheet,

- R, (Figure 12) is inserted in front, the toothed segment, 280, must be swung in the direction of the arrow 1; shown in Figure 4, until it strikes againstthe pin, 282.

The invoice sheet consists of the usual invoice sheet, R, (Figure 13) and a receipt sheet, Q, similar to the invoice sheet, which receipt sheet is connected with the invoice sheet by perforations y and is folded along the line of perforations. In the receipt-invoice sheet, Q. R.,

thus folded, a carbon paper, K, folded at Z, is inserted from beneath, which is only carbonized at the positions and sides indicated by thick lines, KI and K2, in Figure 13 of the carbon paper sheet for the purpose of copying.

The invoice-receiptsheet, R. (22., thus provided .with carbon paper, is now led downwards in the direction of the arrow in Figure 4, along the paper guide plate, 2610, in which it is guided laterally by the formerly set paper layers, 2610', and

' is led in with its lower edge into the cleft formed by the paper guide rollers, 261a and 26171 The toothed segment, 288, isnow swung again in the opposite direction to that of the arrow 2 into the position illustrated in Fig. 4. The toothed wheel, 219, (Figures 4 and 9) meshing with the 'toothedsegment, 280, is thereby rotated in the opposite direction to that of the arrow f, whereby the paper guide rollers, 261a, are also rotated in the opposite direction to that indicated by the arrow W and in conjunction with the pressure rollers, 261k, movethe invoice-receipt sheet, R. Q,

with the carbon paper, K, as shown in Figure 4-, downwards between the platen, 4a, and the feeding plate, 4c, arranged on the frame, and lead them between the platen, 4a, and the paper guide plate, 4b. The paper guide plate, 4b; projects into the zone of the column to be typed not penetrated by the paper guide'rollers, 205d, so that the invoice-receipt sheet, R. Q., can move freely between the platen, 4a, or the day-book sheet, S, and the paper guide plate, 41). The adjustment of the invoice-receipt sheet, according to 0 of the invoice sheet is also exactly opposite the name column of the day-book sheet indicated by 0 and the lines indicated by I are in register.

The address Schmidt, Ernest Gera, Markstr. 5 is first of all typed by striking the letter keys, ST, (Figure 2). As formerly, in the right-hand position of the carriage 4, the pawl, 24I, is engaged with the notch,-251, of the shaft, 205, so that the carriage, I91, during the typing of the address, participates in the movement towards the left of the carriage 4. In the extreme righthand position of the carriage, 4, in which the paper carriage, I91, is in the position illustrated in Figure 2, no notch is necessary for the pawl,

25L After the address is typed, both carriages, 4 and I91, have moved so far to the left that the downwardly projecting limb, 245, of the pawl, 2-4I, (Figure 8) on the paper carriage, I91, is raised by the angle, 246, which lies in its path of movement, and the pawl, MI, is moved out of engagement with the notch, 251. Consequently, the paper carriage, I91, is moved under the action of its spring, 238, to the right in the directionfof the arrow a (Figures 1 and 2), up to the next notch, 251a, within the main carriage, 4, which is stationary, and again rests there. Also, the pawl, 25I, rests in the notch, 259a, under the action of its spring, 253, and thus prevents the possibility offthe paper carriage springing back.

The Gas columns, 1 to 5" of the invoicereceipt sheet, R. Q. thus stand opposite to the Gas columns, 1 to 5 of the day-book sheet; S.

Shortly before the paper carriage, I91, comes to rest, the roller, 286, (Figures 4 and 9) slides along on the incline, 288a, of thestationary angle piece, 288. By reason of thebent lug, 289, of the part, 283, acting as a stop for the roller lever,

. 285, the roller, 286, 'and therewith, the slide, 266,

are displaced rearwards by the incline, 288a, whereby the lower limb of the lever, 215, rotates the shift wheel, 218,'through one tooth. The guide rollers, 261a and 26121., are rotated in the direction of the arrows f and 1! (Figure 9) by means of the shift-wheel 218, pinned on the shaft, 261, whereby the invoice-receipt sheet, R. Q in the carriage, I91, is shifted upwards by one typing line, i. e. from line I to line II. Consequently, the line 11 of the invoice-receipt sheet R. .Q. is opposite to the line I of the Main Gas trol plates, Aa, Ab, of the column totalizers, being previously set for determining the type of calcu-' effected, of course, by striking the typing number lation to be performed by the cross totalizers: 4 keys, Stl. (Figure 2.)

, Type of Type of Clear T in N 0. Reading calcn. calcn. gffg ggg sign fi g Col. colmn. colmn. cross cross tom to! from totlr. totlr. totlr. totlr. n1 cross 111 112 totlr.

Name I 1 71 Blank A U 380 Zero totlr. 2 72 Blank S U 350 H totlr. Zero 3 I 73 30 S U Zero Zero 111 4 74 3. 00 U A Zero 3.00 5 75 0. 50 U A Zero +0. 50 i =3. 50

1 76 Blank A U 650 3. 50

totlr. 2 77 Blank S U 590 3. 50

totlr. v III 3 78 60 S U Zero 3. 50 111 4 79 1. 20 U A Zero +1. 5 s0 o. 25 U A Zero v$0125 =4. 95

1 81 Blank A U 627 4. 95

totlr. s, 2 82 Blank S U -610 4. 95

totlr. IV 3 83 17 8 U Zero i 4. 95 111 4 84 5. 95 U A Zero +5. 95

=10. 90 .2 5 85 0. 50 U A Zero +0. 50 a =11. 40

1 86 Blank A U 697 11. 40

totlr. 2 87 Blank S U 236 totlr. =461 11.40 111 .3 88 461 S U Zero 11. 40 111v 4 89 55. 32 U A Zero +23. v s 90 1.00 u A *Zero :2 6 91 a. 00 U A Zero :;I 22

=1 7 92 2. 00 U A Zero 171(2) 8 9s 15. 00 U A Zero x 1 9 94 81. 12 U s Zero Zero 112 This table enables the example of calculation selected for demonstrating subsequent operations to be more readily understood.

As the setting of the control plates, Aa, Ab, of the individual column totalizers, H to 94, for the type of calculation of the cross totalizers, Ill, and ll2','is obvious from the foregoing table, so in the following description, this will not be entered into in detail.

It may be mentioned, however, that of the totalizers, II to 94, arranged on the carrying rail, T, the totalizers, 13 to 15, 18 to 80, 83 to 85, and 88 to 94, are complete totalizers, while the totalizers, H and l2, l6 and 11, 8| and 82, 86 and 81, are blank totalizers. The blank totalizers which, as known, consist only of the totalizer housings which lack all the internal mechanism such as transfer wheels, numeral wheels and so forth, serve solely for the control of the cross totalizers, I II and H2, for addition, uncoupled-and subtraction. 4 7

After the control plates, Aa, Ab; of all the totalizers, H to 94, have been set according to the table, and while, as already mentioned, the invoiceereceipt sheet R. Q. has its. line H lying opposite to the line I of the main Gas column of the day-book sheet, S, the space Consumption up to is filled in with the date 31,10,12. This is As before, namely, after the address had been typed, the paper carriage, I91, is held in'position by engagement of the parts, 24!, 244, and of the pawl 25L in the notches, 25Ia'and 259a, this carriage on typing the date participates in the movement to the left of the carriage, 4. Thus the sheets, after the typing of the date has been effected, move into the column indicated by "1 of the main Gas column. I

By means of the calculating keys, 4|, the last counter reading to be indicated is impressed on the sheets. As the control plate, Ab, for the cross totalizer, III, on the blank mechanism, 1|, is set on addition the value 380 is registered'additiyely in the cross totalizer, Ill. There appears, consequently, in the cross totalizer, l l I, the 'value 380, which is also typed in the column 1.

In the movement towards the left of the carriage, the cross totalizers, Ill and H2, as already hereinbefore described, have been carried along by the coupling rods of the blank column totalizer and in the typing of the last number,0,.,are disconnected from the blank column totalizer II and connected to the blank column totalizer, 12.

As the last but one counter reading 350 to be indicated in the column 2 must be deducted from the last counter reading 380 in the cross totalizer, I I I, so the blank column totalizer, 12, is

set on subtraction.

On striking the calculating keys, 4|, corfor the month amounts therefore to 30 ohm.

As soon as the carriages, 4 and I91, move along with the last a: calculating place out of the work- 9 ing position of the machine, the cross totalizers, III and H2, spring back again to the right and are connected to the next column totalizer, 13.

The cbm consumption indicated in the cross totalizer, II I, is now written outof the same an registered in the column totalizer, 13. i

The column totalizer, 13, forthis reason is set on subtraction.

By striking the corresponding calculating keys, 4|, value in the cross totalizer, III,-is registered in the column .totalizer 13 and typed on the sheets in the column indicated by "3". If the value 30 is correctly written out of the cross totalizer, I I I, then in the manner already de- 30 scribed, the clear sign star appears after'the value 30". i

Simultaneously,'the cross totalizers, III and II2, are disconnected from the column totalizer,

13, whereby they spring back into their righthandposition so that in the following movement the amount of R. M. 3,00 are depressed, whereby in the column totalizer, 14, the amount 3,00

appears and as the control, plate, Aa, for' the cross totalizer, II2, stands at addition, the

amount 3,00 is registered in the latter totalizer and appears in the inspection aperture; The

typing of the amount R. M. 3,00 on the sheets is likewise effected in the column-indicated by 4 of the main Gas column.

After the amount 3,00 has been registered in the column totalizer, 14, and the cross totalizer,

II2, the cross totalizers, III and H2, are again disconnected and are connected to the column totalizer, .15.

In order to register in the column 5 of the main Gas column the regulation or loaning fee of R. M. 0,50 for the counter, the tabulator key To. 6. (Figure 2) is first depressed, whereby the carriage 4, and the paper carriage, I91, move into the pfennigs tens place. A The calculating keys, 4|, corresponding to the amount, 0,50 are depressed, whereby the amount 85 0,50 is registered in the column t'otalizer, 15, and. typed on the sheets. As the control plate, Aa, for the cross totalizer, H2, is set at "addition, so the amount of 0,50" is added to the amount of R. M. 3,00 already registered in the cross totalizer, I I2, whereby the amountof R. M. 3,50 is visible in the inspection aperture. On the typing of the last "0 in thepfennigs unit place, the crosstotalizers, III'and II2, are disconnected from the column totalizer, 15, and

76 connected to the blank column totalizer, 18,

Simultaneously, on the carriage step following immediately on the striking of the key of the last "0", the. downwardly projecting limb, 245, (Figure 8) of the part, 24I, of the paper carriage, I91, is raised by the incline of the angle,

m, and the part, 241, :44, together with the pawl, 25I,.are lifted out of the notches, 251a. and 259a, of the shaft, 205, whereby the paper carriage, I91, springs forward within the carriage, 4, in

' the direction of the arrow "(1 (Figure 1) under the action of its spring, 238, as far as the next notches, 2511) and 2591:, and rests there. 4

Shortly before the paper carriage, I81, stops,

the roller, 288, (Figure 9) slides along the incline, 288a, of the angle piece, 288. The slide, 268, thus slides to the rear, whereby the lower limb of the pawl, 215, rotates the shift-wheel, 218, through the distance of one tooth and shifts the invoice-receipt sheet, R. Q. in the paper carriage further through the distance of one typing line. This sheet is thus shifted forward from the typing line II to the typing line In, so that the typing line III of the invoice-receipt sheet is located over the line I of the main Water column of the day-book sheet, S.

Now the same calculating processes are repeated in the columns, 1 .to 5 of the main Water column as in the main Gas column. After the calculation of the amount 0,25 in the column 5 of the main Water" column, the cross totalizer, II2, shows the total of all the marks and pfennigs amounts calculated up to that point as 4,95. Similarly, the column totalizer, 19, shows the amount of 1,20 and the column totalizer, 80, the amount of 0,25.

,On typing the last 5 in the pfennigs units place, in the column 5, the cross totalizers, III and H2, are again disconnected and are connected to the blank column totalizer, 8|. As in the main Gas column, simultaneously with the carriage step which follows immediately on striking of the key of the last 5, the downwardly projecting limb, 245, is raised from the angle, 248. The parts, 2, 244, together with the pawl, 251, are again disengaged from the notches, 251D and 25%, whereby the paper carriage, I91,- 'under the action of its spring, 238, springs forward in the direction of the arrow 0 and comes to rest in the next notches, 2510 and 2590, of the shaft, 205.

Shortly before the paper carriage, I81, comes to rest, the roller, 288, slides again alongthe incline, 288a, of the part 288, and the slide, 288, moves rearwards whereby the lever, 215, rotates the shift-wheel, 218, through the distance of one tooth and the invoice-receipt sheet R. Q. is shifted by means of the guide rollers, 261a and 28171., from the typing line III to the typing line IV. By the movement of the paper carriage, I91, up -to the next notches, 2510 and 2590, in

the shaft, 205, and by the shifting of the invoicereceipt sheet, R. Q. into the typing line, IV, the line-IVof the invoice-receipt sheet lies on the line I of the main Light current column of the e day-book'sheet, S. The calculating process is is determined in the cross totalizer, III, and the KW consumption has been written out of the cross totalizer III, and has been registered in the column totalizer, 83, by means of the calcu- 1anhg keys, the clear sign star appears, after the impression in column .3, as in the foregoing-main columns. The amounts in the col- .umns "4 and are added in the cross totalizer, 2, whereby the same shows the total amounts from the Gas, Water, and Light current main columns, viz: R. M. 11,40" (see 5 table). The amounts R. M. 5,95 and R. M. 0,50 are naturally registered in the column totalizers, 84 and 85, and typed on the paper.

Simultaneously, the cross totalizers, III and H2, are uncoupled from the column totalizer, 95, and spring back into their right-hand position so that in the subsequent movement of the carriage, 4, to the left, they will be taken along with the column totalizer, 8B.

' Further, by the carriage step which arises on typing the last "0 in the pfennigs units place in the column"5 and in consequence of the part, 245, of the pawl, 24I, running off the incline of the angle, 246, the pawl, MI, and the pawl, areraised out of the notches, 2510 and 0 259a, whereby the paper carriage, I91, springs forward under the action of its spring, 238, in the direction of the arrow at, and comes to rest in the next notches, 251d and 259d, of the shaft, 205, and simultaneously with its U-shaped part, 220,

25 contacts with a pin, 2055c, fixed on the shaft, 205.v

In this movement towards the right, the roller,

286, again runs on the incline, 288a, whereby the,

' slide, 268, is pressed rearwards, and the shiftwheel, 218, is again rotated through the distance of one tooth; The invoice-receipt sheet, R. Q. has thus, been shifted forward to the line indicated by V on it, so that now the line V of the same covers the line I of the mainflPower current" column'of the day-book sheet, S.

. foregoing columns is now repeated. The clear sign star consequently appears in the column 3 after the impression of the Kw. consumptionwhich has been written out of the cross totalizer, I I I, and registered in the column totalizer, 88. The amounts in the columns "4 and 5 areagain added in the cross totalizer, II2,

which now shows the total of the four main columns, viz. R. M. 67,72 (see table). Moreover, the column totalizer, 89, obviously shows the amount 55,32, and the column totalizer, 90, the amount 1,00, in addition to which these amounts have also been typed, On the typin of the last 0 in the pfen'nigs units place, the parts, 24I, 244, are again raised by the part, 245.

The/paper carriage, I91, cannot, however, be,

moved further to the'right, as the part, 220, as already mentioned, contacts with the pin, 205m, of the shaft, 205, also no forward shifting of 5 the invoice-receipt sheet takes place. This is not allowed to take place at this point, as the columns 6 to 9 following thereon, which are to be filled in one the typing line I of the day-book sheet, S, inserted in the main carriage, 4, and 0 on the typing line V of the invoice-receipt sheet located in the paper carriage, I91, lie behind the '(s 75 ee table) The calculating process which took place in the 0 appears and as the control plate for the cross The typing of the amount'Rl' M. 3.00 likewise is effected on the sheets in the column indicated by "1.

In the typing of the last 0 in the pfennigs units place, the cross totalizers, III and H2, are again disconnected and are coupled up to the column totalizer, 92.

By depression of the tabulator key, T, the carriage is now caused to spring into the correct decimal place of the next column and the amount of R. M. 2,00 is now registered in the column totalizer, 92, and is typed in the column indicated by 7. The amount, 2,00 is added as before, in the cross totalizer, H2, which now shows a total sum of R. M. 72,72.

On typing the last 0 in the pfennigs units place, the cross totalizers, III and H2, are again uncoupled and are connected to the column totalizer, 93.

By depressing the tabulator key, Tl, both carriages are caused to spring again into the tens decimal place of the column "8 and the outstanding instalment payment of R. M. 15,00 is registered, which amount is typed inthe column 8 of the sheets and is registered in the column totalizer, 93, and further is added to the amount in the cross totalizer, II2. This shows, therefore, the total amount of R. M. 87,72 (see table).

This amount is now written out of the cross totalizer, II2, by means of the corresponding calculating keys, and moreover registered in the column totalizer, 94, and impressed on the paper in the column "9. If the amount is correctly written out of the cross totalizer, I I2, then behind the amount 87,72" appears the clear sign" indication.

By the carriage step released on the impression of the last clear sigri, the margin setter Rr which isarranged close to the side of the column totalizer, 94, now acts on the control rods (not shown) of the carriage return coupling 21 and 28, whereby this is closed and the carriages, 4 and I 91, are ILOVGd to the right. The lever, H3, is now pressed into the right-hand position by the carriage return and a line shift of the platen, 4a,

results, whereby the day-book sheet S, ,on the V platen,- in the main carriage, 4, is shifted forwardto the neat typing'line II. The line shift lever, II3, acts, moreover, in its right-hand position, at the same time on the nose, 244m, of the bar, 244a,. and holds it in the right-hand position in order to lift the pawls, 2M and 25I, by means of the raised portions 2441), 244e, 244d and 2446,

as before described. I

The main carriage, 4, and the paper carriage, I91, move together to the right until the latter is held by the stop, 294. As the pawls, 2M and 25I, are, however, raised by theraised portions, 244b, to 244e, the main carriage, 4, is capable of moving further to the right, independently of the carriage, I91. The flat portions, 258, on the shaft, 205, act, moreover, to ensure the part, 2, being lifted out.

On the arrival of the main carriage, 4, into its extreme right-hand position, the left-hand margin setter, Ra, acts then again on the control rods of the carriage return coupling, 21, 20, whereby the coupling is opened, and the carriage, 4, comes to rest. The carriages, 4 and I91, then take up agai; their normal position as illustrated in Figure The shaft, 205, is arranged so as to be readily exchangeable and may be replaced by another shaft, on which the notches, 251 to 251d, and, 

